Innovative Assessment Practices in Elementary Education to Support Student-Centered Learning
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/jeda.v5i2.27Keywords:
Innovative Assessment, Basic Education, Student-Centered Learning, Formative Assessment, Learning Engagement.Abstract
This study examines innovative assessment practices in primary education to support student-centered learning amid the demands of active and participatory learning. The research aims to analyze the contribution of innovative assessments to student learning engagement and independence. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach involving 10 elementary school teachers and 20 students selected through purposive sampling from two elementary schools. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis, then analyzed using thematic analysis. The results of the study show that project-based assessments, peer assessments, digital portfolios, and reflective feedback are able to improve student participation, critical thinking skills, and learning independence. However, the limitations of literacy in teacher assessments and time management are still obstacles in its implementation. This study concludes that innovative assessments play an important role in strengthening student-centered learning and provide practical implications for the development of assessment strategies in primary education.
References
Andrade, H., & Brookhart, S. M. (2020). Classroom assessment as the co-regulation of learning. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429430275
Anisa, H. (2025). The effect of formative assessment on self-regulated learning among Grade XI students at Riyadlul Ulum Wadda’wah Condong. Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah. https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/tadris/article/view/26008
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2021). Thematic analysis: A practical guide. SAGE Publications.
Campbell, S., Greenwood, M., Prior, S., Shearer, T., Walkem, K., Young, S., Bywaters, D., & Walker, K. (2020). Purposive sampling: Complex or simple? Research case examples. Journal of Research in Nursing, 25(8), 652–661. https://doi.org/10.1177/1744987120927206
Global Education Monitoring Report Team. (2023). Global education monitoring report 2023: Technology in education: A tool on whose terms? UNESCO. https://www.unesco.org/gem-report/en/publication/technology
Gusmira, Y. (2025). The implementation of student-centered learning. International Journal of Elementary Education and Development. https://journal.adpebi.com/index.php/ijesd/article/view/1603
Indrayadi, S. (2025). Harnessing student-centered learning for effective curriculum implementation in Indonesia. Center for Indonesian Policy Studies. https://repository.cips-indonesia.org/media/publications/619298-harnessing-student-centered-learning-for-aec00fe9.pdf
Kementerian Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. (2025). Panduan pembelajaran dan asesmen. https://kurikulum.kemendikdasmen.go.id/file/1755668120_manage_file.pdf
Kurniawan, R., & Khukmi, K. (2023). Digital portfolio assessment: A self-reflection way for teachers and special need students. Journal of ICSAR. https://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/icsar/article/view/31097
Li, J. (2024). Formative assessment for self-regulated learning. System. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0346251X24001969
Martínez-Monterrubio, Á. E. (2024). The digital portfolio as a support for reflective practice in elementary school. Revista Tecnológica-Educativa Docentes 2.0. https://revista.excedinter.com/index.php/rtest/article/view/109/388
OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 results volume I: The state of learning and equity in education. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en
Qoiriah, V. F. (2025). Investigating the implementation of student-centered learning in increasing student participation and involvement. Edu Journal. https://jurnal.kalimasadagroup.com/index.php/eduj/article/download/1602/848
Radita, C., & colleagues. (2025). Understanding students’ experiences with project-based assessment. Journal of Language and Literature Studies. https://journal-center.litpam.com/index.php/jolls/article/download/3247/2732/26938
Sugiarti, D. H. (2026). Peer feedback and writing revision in primary education. PrimaryEdu: Journal of Primary Education. https://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/primaryedu/article/view/6928/2443
Wasito, N. (2026). Assessment practices of elementary school teachers based on competency mapping within deep learning perspectives. Journal of Innovative Studies in Welfare and Education. https://journal.wiseedu.co.id/index.php/jiswel/article/view/409
Widiana, I. W., Jampel, I. N., & Prawini, I. G. A. P. (2022). The effect of project-based assessment with value clarification technique in improving students’ civics learning outcomes by controlling the family environment. European Journal of Educational Research, 11(4), 1969–1978. https://www.eu-jer.com/the-effect-of-project-based-assessment-with-value-clarification-technique-in-improving-students-civics-learning-outcomes-by-controlling-the-family-environment
Ximenes, S. M., & da Costa, V. (2025). Importance of student-centred learning strategy in developing English speaking and writing competence at the elementary level. Journal of Information System and Education Development, 3(4), 44–50. https://doi.org/10.62386/jised.v3i4.175
Zainuddin, A., et al. (2026). Exploring differentiated project-based learning assessment practices in elementary schools. Jurnal Eduscience, 13(1), 289–300. https://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/eduscience/article/download/8547/5641


























